Barcolana 2008 - Panoramio
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The Barcolana (slo.: Barkovljanka) is a historic international sailing
regatta Boat racing is a sport in which boats, or other types of watercraft, race on water. Boat racing powered by oars is recorded as having occurred in ancient Egypt, and it is likely that people have engaged in races involving boats and other wate ...
organized by the yacht club Società Velica di
Barcola Barcola is a maritime neighbourhood of Trieste, Italy. It is a popular tourist place with beaches and long promenades, near the Habsburg-established Miramare Castle. Barcola is highly valued for the high quality of life and the free access to the ...
e Grignano. It takes place every year in the
Gulf of Trieste The Gulf of Trieste ( it, Golfo di Trieste, sl, Tržaški zaliv, hr, Tršćanski zaljev, german: Golf von Triest) is a very shallow bay of the Adriatic Sea, in the extreme northern part of the Adriatic Sea. It is part of the Gulf of Venice and ...
on the second Sunday of October. The Barcolana is one of the most crowded regattas in the world. The Barcolana became the
Guinness World Record ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a reference book published annually, listing world ...
holder in February 2019 when it was named "the greatest sailing race" with its 2,689 boats and over 16,000 sailors on the starting line.Barcolana, the largest regatta in the world is presented in London
/ref> Thanks to its particular formula, the Barcolana is a unique event on the international sailing stage: on the same starting line expert sailors and sailing lovers race side by side on boats of different sizes divided into several divisions according to their overall length.


History

The Barcolana was founded in 1969 thanks to the initiative of the yacht club Società Velica di Barcola e Grignano in
Trieste Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into provi ...
. It has always taken place on the second Sunday of October to end the season of the yacht club, and therefore its full name is Barcolana Autumn Cup Regatta. During the first edition of the regatta, only 51 sailing boats from yacht clubs of Trieste took part in the race. Year after year the Barcolana has become more and more popular attracting international crews and world-famous sailors.


The course

The race takes place on a 15-mile four-sided, fixed mark course. The starting line is between the
Miramare Castle Miramare Castle ( it, Castello di Miramare; es, Castillo de Miramar; german: Schloss Miramar; sl, Grad Miramar) is a 19th-century castle direct on the Gulf of Trieste between Barcola and Grignano in Trieste, northeastern Italy. It was built ...
and the seat of the Società Velica di Barcola e Grignano and for the first time in 2014 the finish line will be in the waters just off
Piazza Unità d'Italia Piazza Unità d'Italia (English: ''Unity of Italy Square'') is the main square in Trieste, a seaport city in northeast Italy. Located at the foot of the hill with the castle of San Giusto, the square faces the Adriatic Sea. It is often said to ...
. Over the years the route has undergone several changes and for many years one buoy has floated in Slovenian waters.


Participation

The Barcolana is not an event for sailors only, but it involves the whole city of Trieste attracting tourists from abroad. Every year about 25,000 sailors take part in the race and more than 250,000 spectators watch the Barcolana from the Trieste seafront, known as the Rive, and from the Karst highland. Thanks to the particular conformation of the territory around the Gulf of Trieste, spectators can enjoy the race from numerous observation points as if sitting in a natural “sailing stadium”.


Side events

The Barcolana is not only the regatta on Sunday morning, but includes several events involving the sea and the city for ten days. In recent years several races and side events have taken place: *
Land Rover Land Rover is a British brand of predominantly four-wheel drive, off-road capable vehicles, owned by multinational car manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover (JLR), since 2008 a subsidiary of India's Tata Motors. JLR currently builds Land Rovers ...
Extreme 40: for the first time in 2014, the catamarans Extreme 40 of the Extreme Sailing Series will race for several days in the Gulf of Trieste; *Barcolana Young: a race on Optimist Class Boats dedicated to athletes aged between 8 and 15; *Barcolana Classic: a race for vintage and classic boats; *Barcolana by Night: the Ufo 28 one-design class boats will race by night just off Piazza Unità d'Italia; *Barcolana FUN: kitesurfers and windsurfers will race in the Bacino San Giusto, just off Piazza Unità d'Italia. The Barcolana also includes several events on land: *Barcolanda Village: a village of stands along the Rive of Trieste offering food and wine areas, areas dedicated to the sponsors and exhibitions of technical equipment; *Barcolana in Music: several night concerts before the Barcolana; *FuoriRegata: local businesses organize events and activities including tastings, cultural and commercial events.


Cups and trophies

Several prizes are awarded during the prize-giving ceremony which usually takes place at the end of November. The spirit of many prizes goes beyond the mere sporting result and enhances sporting values and the origin of the event. *Barcolana Trophy (permanent trophy): to the overall winner; *President of the Republic Trophy: to the overall winner; *Generali Trophy: to the winner in the Cruiser Class, the trophy is not awarded to race boats but only to “cruisers”; *Cups: to the first, the second and the third in each category; to the first, the second and the third in each Cruiser Class; to the first monotype boat belonging to a class with over 10 participants; *Fondazione CRTRIESTE Trophy: to the skipper of the first boat of the Trieste Province; *Port of Trieste Trophy: to the Italian boat that beats the highest number of boats in its category; *Italo-Austrian Friendship Trophy: to the first Austrian boat in the overall ranking; *City of Trieste Trophy: to the sailing club within the zone 13 with the highest number of entrants (excluding SVBG); *Fulvio Molinari Trophy: to the first boat owner in the overall ranking who participated in at least 20 Barcolana regattas; *IYFR Trophy (International Yachting Fellowship of Rotarians): to the first boat with a crew consisting of a Rotary member and at least one disabled member of a Paralympic Federation; *Giovanni Sigovich Trophy: to the first boat of the IX category (up to 6.45 m in length); *Fair Play Barcolana Trophy: to the boatowner who during the Barcolana distinguished himself/herself for fair play actions which best express the seafaring spirit of the event; *“Rose in the Wind” Trophy: to the first helmswoman of a boat with a mixed crew; *Boatowner of the Italian Navy League: to the first boat of the Italian Navy League.


Walk of Fame


See also

*
Miramare Biosphere Reserve and Marine Reserve The Miramare Biosphere Reserve and Marine Reserve is situated about km from the city of Trieste on the Gulf of Trieste close to the Slovenian border. It represents a rocky promontory of karst with coastal cliffs and beaches. Marine habitats of s ...


References

{{Reflist


External links


Official site
* https://web.archive.org/web/20081015102108/http://in.ibtimes.com/articles/20081012/sailing-race-gulf-trieste-barcolana-regatta-italy.htm * http://www.triest.it/en/node/20
Regatta Images
Single day sailing competitions Sports competitions in Italy Recurring sporting events established in 1969 Sailing regattas Sport in Trieste Italian traditions